Dam construction is a crucial pillar of water resources management, flood control, and electricity supply worldwide. Due to their technical and economic characteristics, earth and rockfill dams are regarded as primary options for water projects, particularly in regions with open and expansive valleys. These types of dams are primarily composed of natural materials such as soil and gravel. Their flexibility and high capacity to withstand water pressure allow them to be designed for various geographical and climatic conditions.
The design process for these dams typically includes feasibility studies, phase one studies (initial design), and phase two studies (detailed design), which encompass detailed and comprehensive analyses of geological, geotechnical, structural, meteorological, hydrological and hydraulic factors. This thorough approach enables engineers to achieve the most efficient design possible based on regional conditions and existing needs.
Monitoring the construction process of earth and rockfill dams is also of great importance. This phase involves ensuring that the construction plans are implemented precisely, controlling the quality of materials, reviewing and evaluating the construction process step by step, and conducting necessary tests at each stage. These measures are critical to ensuring the accurate implementation, stability, and dam safety during its operation. Ultimately, the goal of these processes is to guarantee the safety and efficiency of the dams while providing sustainable water resources for future generations.
Abgeer Consulting Engineers Company is one of the most experienced and established consulting engineering firms in Iran, specializing in the design and supervision of earth dams. The company takes pride in being the first Iranian consulting firm to successfully conduct the detailed design phase studies (phase two) for a high dam after the Islamic Revolution, without relying on foreign experts or consultants. It has consistently delivered notable services for the development and prosperity of the country as a leading consultant in the field. Abgeer Consulting Engineers holds a level one certificate in dam design and is among the most experienced consulting firms in this sector within the country. One of the noteworthy projects completed and underway by this firm include the design and supervision of the executive operations of the Silveh Earth Dam in the West Azerbaijan Province, Iran.